In this blog, we’ll explore why red lights in your chicken coop can make all the difference and how you can easily implement this calming technique for your chickens.
Why Use Red Lights in Your Chicken Coop?
Chickens have a very different relationship with light compared to humans. Their day-to-night cycle, known as the circadian rhythm, is influenced by the type and amount of light they’re exposed to.
Here’s where red lights come in. Red light has a calming effect on chickens, unlike the more stimulating white or blue light. This means that red lights can help reduce stress and promote a more peaceful environment in your coop.
Here are some reasons why red lights are beneficial in a chicken coop:
- Reduces aggression: Chickens are less aggressive when exposed to red light. This can be especially helpful if you have a mixed flock with different ages or breeds.
- Promotes rest: Red light mimics the natural sunset, signaling to chickens that it’s time to rest. Unlike white light, it doesn’t interfere with their sleep patterns.
- Prevents pecking: Pecking is often a result of stress. The calming effect of red light can prevent this negative behavior, keeping your flock happy and healthy.
By adding red lights to your chicken coop, you can create a more comfortable and soothing environment for your flock.
When Should You Use Red Lights in Your Chicken Coop?

It’s important to know the right time to introduce red lights into your coop. While some chicken owners may use red lights year-round, others opt for seasonal or situational use.
Below are some guidelines for when and why to use red lighting.
During the Winter Months
In colder months, daylight is shorter, which can disrupt your chickens’ laying patterns and behavior. Red lights can serve a dual purpose.
Not only do red lights in your chicken coop keep your chickens calm, they also provide a low-heat source that helps maintain a comfortable temperature in the coop. Be sure to monitor the temperature so that it doesn’t get too hot, as chickens can easily overheat.
At Night for Calming and Sleep
Chickens can get restless in the evening, especially if you’ve recently added new birds to the flock or are dealing with any other disturbances. A red light in your chicken coop can help settle them down for the night. Because red light doesn’t disrupt their natural sleep cycle, it’s ideal for nighttime use without causing unnecessary stress.
After Introducing New Birds
Introducing new chickens to your flock can lead to a stressful transition for everyone involved. By using red lights during this period, you’ll help reduce aggression and create a more harmonious environment for old and new birds alike.
When You’re Treating Injuries or Illness
If one of your chickens is recovering from an injury or illness, a calmer environment will help them heal faster. Red light not only calms the sick or injured bird but also prevents the rest of the flock from becoming agitated, which can sometimes happen when one of their members is weak.
How to Set Up Red Lights in Your Chicken Coop
Implementing red lights in your chicken coop is straightforward and doesn’t require special equipment. In fact, most hardware or pet supply stores carry the necessary items.
Here’s a simple guide to help you get started:
1. Choose the Right Red Light Bulb
Not all red lights are created equal. Look for a low-wattage red bulb that won’t heat the coop too much, especially if you’re living in a warmer climate. Many chicken owners opt for LED red lights as they are energy-efficient and generate less heat than incandescent bulbs.
2. Position the Light Properly
You don’t want the light to be too close to your chickens, as this could disturb them or cause them to overheat. Place the red light at a safe height, ensuring it covers the entire coop area but doesn’t shine directly in their eyes.
3. Set a Timer or Use a Smart Lighting System
One of the best ways to ensure your chickens are getting the right amount of red light is to set it on a timer. This way, you can simulate a natural dusk-to-dawn cycle. If you have a smart home system, consider syncing your red lights with it for automatic control.
Common Mistakes to Avoid With Red Lights In Chicken Coop

While using red lights in your chicken coop is relatively simple, there are a few mistakes that new chicken owners should avoid to ensure the best results.
Using Red Lights 24/7
While red lights are calming, chickens still need periods of darkness to maintain a healthy sleep cycle. Using red lights continuously can disrupt their rest and may even lead to health issues. Make sure to limit red light exposure to evening hours and turn it off during the day.
Using the Wrong Wattage
If the light is too bright, it could have the opposite effect, making your chickens restless or stressed. Stick to a low-wattage bulb, ideally under 40 watts, to ensure a soothing effect without overstimulation.
Placing the Light Too Close
If the red light is positioned too close to your chickens, it could cause overheating or discomfort. Make sure the bulb is securely installed at a safe distance from the birds, typically 2-3 feet above their roosting areas.
Benefits of Red Lights Beyond Calming Your Chickens
Aside from helping to maintain a calm environment, there are other reasons you might consider adding red lights in your chicken coop.
- Improved Egg Production: By maintaining a peaceful atmosphere, red lights can indirectly encourage hens to lay more consistently, especially in winter when daylight is limited.
- Better Flock Integration: Red light can minimize the tension when introducing new birds into the coop, fostering better group dynamics.
- Healthier Flock: Less stress means healthier chickens. A calm flock is less likely to develop stress-related health problems, which can sometimes lead to feather pecking or other behavioral issues.
Wrapping Up: Adding Red Lights to Your Chicken Coop?
If you want a calmer flock and a more peaceful coop, adding red lights might just be the game-changer you need.
It’s a low-cost, low-effort solution that provides numerous benefits, from reducing stress and aggression to improving overall flock health.
Whether you’re dealing with pecking issues, introducing new birds, or simply want to create a more soothing environment, red lights in your chicken coop could be the perfect addition to your setup.
So, if you haven’t tried it yet, why not give it a go? Your chickens (and your peace of mind) will likely thank you for it!